How To Add Servers On Minecraft

If you’re wondering “how to add servers on Minecraft”, then you’ve probably already created a customized server and you want to start playing using it. 

The process to add servers on Minecraft is simple and I’ll outline them below in easy to follow steps. I will also be giving a guide on some of the Minecraft servers that new and existing Minecraft players might find interesting.

Steps On How To Add Servers On Minecraft

The steps below are based on the premise that you have already created a server. If you have not, you will need to find out how to do that. It is pretty easy too. 

If you have created your server, then move on to the steps below to add that server and start playing on it.

Step 1 – Launch the Server

Run your batch file to launch the server. Your batch file is usually named the same as your server file. 

When the server starts running, navigate to the Minecraft launch page and load the Minecraft version that matches the running server.

If you’re running server 1.15, you will have to load Minecraft 1.15. 

Please Note: If the server becomes outdated because there are new versions of Minecraft available, you have two options. 

You can update your server or you can keep loading the Minecraft version that matches your server. 

Step 2 – Set auto-launch (Optional)

This step is not necessarily a step forward. It is just a one-time setup that ensures whenever you launch Minecraft, it’ll open with the version that matches your server. 

If you don’t want the automatic launch, you can skip this step and go to step 3.

When you perform this setup correctly, you won’t have to choose versions especially when updates come. You’ll just launch the version your server currently supports.  

If you want this option, navigate to the Installation tab on your Minecraft launch page. 

Select the +New option. A menu will appear giving you options to name the installation and choose the Minecraft version you want.

I always advise folks to name the installation using the server and version number. Then choose the version that matches the server you have.

Then click on the Create option to finish the installation process.

Find the installation you created by searching in the search bar next to the + New icon and launch it by clicking on Play.

Step 3 – Connecting on Multiplayer

If you skipped step 2, you should have the Minecraft main menu open before you. And if you followed step 2 properly, you should be there too. 

In the main menu, click on the Multiplayer option.

When the Multiplayer menu opens up, navigate to the Add Server option, and click on it. 

When a new page appears, you’ll see spaces to be filled. The spaces include

Server Name – Input the name of your server here. You could also input a name that’s catchy, funny, or has deep meaning.

Server Address – If you’re going to be playing alone, you might input localhost here. But if you want to allow other people to join your server, you will have to input your Public IP Address.

Please note that if your unique public IP address falls into the hands of hackers, it might be used to launch attacks against you.

Confirm your changes and your server should immediately start to connect. 

Step 4 (Needed If The Server Does Not Start Connecting)

If it doesn’t work, you might need to add a colon and the port number – “:25565” after your public IP address and it should show a green bar signifying connection. 

Launch and you’ll be able to start playing on your server and others will be able to join your server too.

Joining Servers

If you’ve got a particular server you’d like to join, the steps are pretty easy. 

Just click on Multiplayer in the Minecraft main menu and select Join Server. 

Name the Server with whatever name you prefer. Then input the IP address of the server you want to join and connect to. 

If you didn’t make any mistakes with the IP address, you should be able to connect and start playing. 

4 Servers You Might Want To Try Out On Minecraft

Servers expand the gameplay in Minecraft, that’s why they are such a huge hit with gamers. 

Some servers will require you to download some files before they can run. It is part of the normal process.

There are a lot (a whole lot) more servers out there for everywhere but I have chosen a list that should contain something interesting for most people.

1. WesterosCraft

Avid GOT (Game Of Thrones) fans were sad when the franchise ended but now you can immerse yourself in the world of Westeros and become a King or whatever you desire. 

The developers aren’t finished yet though but with Kings and dire wolves, it’ll still give you a rush if you’re a fan.

IP Address – mc.westeroscraft.com

2. Autcraft

A server specially designed for autistic kids. It does not contain violence or any inappropriate media content. 

It serves as a huge learning and relaxing environment for autistic kids to feel safe and still have fun.

Before you are allowed to join, you will need to apply.

IP Address – mc.autcraft.com

3. Grand Theft Minecart

Mirrored after the Grand Theft Auto franchise, this server allows gamers the opportunity to go on murder sprees and use all sorts of tech like tanks, cars, and really cool weapons.

IP Address – mc-gtm.net

4. Minewind

If you’d like to do the nasty things you think about daily in a safe space, this server is for you. 

You will be able to ruin other people’s buildings and generally cause mayhem. It might be cathartic to pour out your anger or grief there.

IP Address – play.Minewind.com

FAQ

How do I add a custom server to my Minecraft Java Edition multiplayer list?

Adding a custom server in Minecraft Java Edition is straightforward once your game is launched. From the main menu, select “Multiplayer,” then click “Add Server.” Enter a memorable name for the server in the “Server Name” field, and input the server’s IP address or domain in the “Server Address” field.

If the server uses a non-default port, append it after the address with a colon, like “example.com:25565.” Click “Done” to save it, then select the server from the list and hit “Join Server.” Ensure your Minecraft version matches the server’s to avoid compatibility issues.

What should I do if Minecraft says “connection timed out” when trying to add or join a server?

A “connection timed out” error often indicates network issues. First, verify the server address and port are correct. Check if the server is online by pinging it via command prompt (type “ping [server IP]”).

Ensure your firewall or antivirus isn’t blocking Minecraft—add exceptions for java.exe and the game. If hosting locally, confirm port 25565 is forwarded in your router settings.

For public servers, try restarting your router or using a VPN if there are ISP restrictions. If the issue persists, the server might be down or overloaded; contact the admin or check server status forums.

How can I find my public IP address to share for a Minecraft server?

To host a server others can join, you’ll need your public IP. Visit sites like whatismyipaddress.com or ipchicken.com in your browser—they’ll display it instantly. Note that public IPs can change if dynamic, so consider using a dynamic DNS service like No-IP for a stable address.

Avoid sharing your IP publicly to minimize risks; use it only with trusted friends or through secure channels. If you’re behind a router, ensure port forwarding is set up for 25565 to allow incoming connections.

Is it safe to expose my public IP address when hosting a Minecraft server?

Sharing your public IP carries some risks, like potential DDoS attacks if malicious players obtain it. To mitigate, use a VPN for hosting, enable server whitelisting to restrict access, or opt for paid hosting services that handle security.

Avoid posting your IP on open forums; share via private messages. Regularly update your server software and use plugins like Essentials or LuckPerms for added protection.

If concerned, services like Minecraft Realms provide safer, managed hosting without exposing your IP.

How do I update my existing Minecraft server to the latest Java Edition version?

To update, download the latest server.jar from minecraft.net/download/server. Stop your current server, back up your world files, then replace the old .jar with the new one.

Edit server.properties if needed for compatibility. Restart the server and ensure all players update their clients to match. For modded servers, update mods and plugins via CurseForge or similar.

If using a host like Aternos or Minehut, they often handle updates automatically—check their dashboard. Test in a single-player world first to avoid corruption.

Can I add servers in Minecraft Bedrock Edition the same way as Java Edition?

No, Bedrock Edition (for consoles, mobile, Windows 10) handles servers differently. In Bedrock, go to “Play” > “Servers” tab, then “Add Server” at the bottom.

Enter the name, IP, and port (default 19132 for Bedrock). Unlike Java, Bedrock doesn’t support localhost easily for self-hosting; use third-party tools or Realms.

Cross-play is possible, but Java and Bedrock servers are incompatible—use GeyserMC plugins for bridging. For consoles like PS5 or Xbox, additional DNS tricks might be needed due to restrictions.

What are common errors when adding a server in Minecraft Java and how to fix them?

Common errors include “Invalid IP address” (double-check formatting, no spaces), “Can’t resolve hostname” (use IP instead of domain if DNS issues), or “Outdated server” (update client/server versions).

For “Authentication servers down,” wait for Mojang’s services to recover—check status.mojang.com. If “Java.net.ConnectException,” verify internet connection and server status.

Clear Minecraft cache by deleting .minecraft/servers.dat, or reinstall if corrupted. Always run the latest Java version (Oracle or OpenJDK) to prevent runtime errors.

How to join a friend’s Minecraft server on Java Edition without issues?

Coordinate versions first—both must match. Get their IP and port, then add via Multiplayer > Add Server. If they’re hosting locally, they need port forwarding and to share public IP. Use Hamachi or ZeroTier for LAN-like play without forwarding.

Enable online-mode=true in server.properties for security, requiring valid accounts. Test connection locally with localhost if on the same network. If laggy, check ping and consider closer hosting regions or optimizing server RAM allocation in the batch file.

How do I set up port forwarding for my Minecraft server to allow external connections?

Port forwarding directs incoming traffic to your server. Access your router’s admin page (usually 192.168.1.1 or similar) via a browser, log in with credentials (default often admin/admin).

Go to the forwarding or NAT section, add a new rule for TCP/UDP on port 25565, pointing to your computer’s local IP (find via ipconfig in command prompt). Save and restart the router. Test with canyon.gg or similar tools. Note: This exposes your network, so combine with firewall rules and strong passwords.

What alternatives are there to self-hosting a Minecraft server if I want to avoid technical hassle?

If self-hosting feels complex, try Minecraft Realms—official paid servers from Mojang for up to 10 players, with easy invites and backups, no port forwarding needed. Free options like Aternos or Minehut offer browser-based setup but with ads and limits.

Paid hosts like Apex Hosting or Shockbyte provide more power, mods support, and 24/7 uptime. For Bedrock, use PocketMine or similar. These services handle IP management and security, ideal for beginners.

How can I use a domain name instead of an IP address for my Minecraft server?

To use a custom domain (e.g., myserver.com), register one via GoDaddy or Namecheap. Set up an A record in DNS settings pointing to your public IP. For dynamic IPs, use DDNS services like DuckDNS with updater software.

In Minecraft, players enter the domain in the server address field. This hides your IP somewhat and looks professional. Ensure SRV records if changing ports (e.g., _minecraft._tcp.myserver.com with port info).

What steps should I take to whitelist players on my Minecraft server for added security?

Whitelisting restricts access to approved users. In server.properties, set white-list=true and enforce-authentication=true. Edit whitelist.json with player usernames and UUIDs (get UUIDs from mcuuid.net).

Restart the server. Use /whitelist add in console for management. Plugins like LuckPerms enhance this with permissions. This prevents griefing from random joins, especially on public IPs.

How do I troubleshoot high latency or lag when connecting to a Minecraft server?

Lag can stem from distance, hardware, or network. Check ping to the server IP via command prompt. Optimize by closing background apps, using wired connections, or allocating more RAM (edit batch file: -Xmx4G for 4GB). Server-side, reduce view-distance in server.properties or install optimization mods like PaperMC.

If on a host, upgrade plans. For global play, use proxies like BungeeCord. Monitor with tools like Timings reports.

Can I add modded servers to Minecraft, and how does that differ from vanilla?

Yes, for modded servers, install Forge or Fabric on both client and server. Download matching modpacks from CurseForge. Add the server IP as usual, but launch via the modded profile in your launcher (e.g., CurseForge app or MultiMC).

Ensure all players have identical mods to prevent crashes. Vanilla servers don’t require extras, but modded ones might need more RAM and could have custom ports or authentication.

How do I back up my Minecraft server world to prevent data loss?

Regular backups are crucial. Manually copy the world folder while the server is off. Use plugins like WorldEdit or AutoSaveWorld for automated saves.

For hosts, use their built-in backup tools. Schedule via cron jobs or scripts (e.g., rsync on Linux). Store backups off-site on Google Drive or external drives. Test restores periodically. This protects against corruption from updates or crashes.

What should I know about cross-platform play when adding servers in Minecraft?

Java Edition is PC-only, while Bedrock supports cross-play across mobile, consoles, and Windows. To bridge, use GeyserMC on Java servers for Bedrock clients to join (no vice versa natively). Add servers separately per edition. Realms Plus enables cross-play easily.

Note: Features like redstone behave differently, so test compatibility. Microsoft accounts are required for Bedrock multiplayer.

How do I join a Local Area Network (LAN) world in Minecraft?

To join a LAN game, ensure all players are on the same network. The host starts a single-player world and selects “Open to LAN” from the pause menu, choosing game mode and allowing cheats if desired.

Other players go to Multiplayer, where the LAN world should appear automatically. If not, refresh the list or use Direct Connect with the local IP (like 192.168.1.x:port shown to host). No internet required, but versions must match.

What if a Minecraft server requires an application or whitelist to join?

Some servers, like roleplay or community ones, require approval. Visit their website or Discord for application forms—provide your username, age, and reasons for joining.

For whitelists, the admin adds you after approval. Once accepted, add the server normally. Check server rules to avoid bans. Examples include creative builds servers or those with new player quizzes for verification.

Can I join Minecraft servers for free, or do some require payment?

Most public servers are free to join, but some premium ones charge for access, ranks, or perks via donations—avoid pay-to-win if against EULA. Official Realms requires a subscription.

Free servers might have ads or queues. Always join via IP; no payment needed for vanilla public servers. Beware scams promising paid access without value.

What’s the difference between “Add Server” and “Direct Connect” in Minecraft?

“Add Server” saves the server to your multiplayer list for easy future access, requiring name and address. “Direct Connect” lets you join temporarily by entering the address once without saving. Use Add for favorites, Direct for quick tests or one-time joins. Both work similarly but Add persists across sessions.

How do I join Minecraft servers on consoles like Xbox or PlayStation?

Consoles use Bedrock Edition and limit custom servers. Go to Play > Servers for featured ones. For customs, use workarounds like changing DNS settings to proxy servers (search for current methods as they evolve) or Realms invites. Cross-play with mobile/PC possible. Note: Official restrictions exist; third-party apps might violate terms.

How do I ensure my Minecraft account is set up for multiplayer access?

For Java, own a legitimate Mojang/Microsoft account. For Bedrock, link a Microsoft account via settings. Enable multiplayer in Xbox privacy settings if on console/Windows. Verify online status and no bans. Update the game and accept terms. If issues, check account migration status at account.mojang.com.

What are some tips for finding reliable public Minecraft servers?

Use server lists like minecraftservers.org or planetminecraft.com—filter by type (survival, minigames), player count, and uptime. Read reviews and check ping.

Join Discord communities for recommendations. Avoid servers with excessive ads or paywalls. Test small ones first; look for active mods and clear rules to ensure reliability.

How do I allocate more RAM to my Minecraft server to improve performance?

Edit the startup batch file or script: change -Xmx1G to -Xmx4G (for 4GB, based on your system’s available RAM). Use at least 2GB for small servers. For hosts, adjust via control panel. Monitor usage with tools like VisualVM. Too much allocation can cause issues; balance with player count and mods.

What are common plugins for Minecraft servers and how do I install them?

Popular plugins include Essentials (commands), WorldGuard (protection), and Vault (economy). Use Spigot/PaperMC as base. Download from spigotmc.org, place .jar in plugins folder, restart server. For Bukkit-compatible, ensure version match. Configure via generated files. Test in offline mode first to avoid conflicts.

How do I enable cheats or operator (OP) status on a Minecraft server?

In server.properties, set enable-command-block=true for cheats. To OP yourself, use console: /op . For others, edit ops.json or use /op in-game if OP’d. Plugins like LuckPerms offer advanced permissions. Cheats allow commands like /gamemode; use responsibly to maintain fairness.

How do I edit or remove a saved server from my Minecraft multiplayer list?

In the Multiplayer menu, select the server from the list. Right-click (or long-press on touch devices) to bring up options: choose “Edit” to change name, address, or resource pack settings, then save. To remove, select “Delete” from the same menu. This clears it from your list without affecting the server itself.

What does the ping bar or connection strength mean in the Minecraft server list?

The ping bar shows connection quality to the server: green (low latency, <100ms) for smooth play, yellow (100-200ms) for minor lag, red (>200ms) for high lag or issues.

It refreshes when you scan for servers. Hover for exact ping value and player count/motd. Low ping improves gameplay; choose closer geographic servers if possible.

How to fix “Failed to login: Invalid session” when joining a Minecraft server?

This error usually means your session expired. Close and restart Minecraft fully, then relogin to your Microsoft/Mojang account. If persistent, log out/in via the launcher settings. For cracked accounts (not recommended), it won’t work on online-mode servers. Clear cache or check for launcher updates to resolve.

Can I join Minecraft servers using a cracked version, and what are the risks?

Cracked versions bypass authentication but only work on offline-mode servers, which are rare and insecure. Risks include malware from unofficial launchers, no official support, bans from legit servers, and exposure to hackers. Always use a genuine account for safety, updates, and full features—Mojang advises against cracking.

How do I handle resource packs prompted by a Minecraft server?

When joining, servers may auto-prompt a resource pack download for custom textures/sounds. Accept to enable (it downloads temporarily).

Decline if unwanted, but some servers require it—check rules. Manage packs in Options > Resource Packs. For issues, ensure enough storage; corrupted packs can be redownloaded on rejoin.

What is a Minecraft server network or proxy, and how do I join one?

Server networks use proxies like BungeeCord or Velocity to connect multiple servers under one IP. Join the main IP, then use portals/commands to switch (e.g., /hub).

Add as a normal server, but expect hub lobbies. Ideal for minigames; ensure your client supports the version. Proxies handle load balancing for large communities.

How do I report a problematic Minecraft server or player?

If a server violates rules (griefing, scams), contact admins via their Discord/website first. For EULA/Mojang violations, report to Mojang at help.minecraft.net. Use in-game /report if available, or external tools like Badlion Client. For listed servers on sites like minecraftservers.org, use their report buttons to flag issues.

How to migrate a single-player world to a multiplayer server?

Stop the server, copy your single-player world folder from .minecraft/saves to the server’s root directory. Rename it to “world” (or match server.properties level-name).

Restart the server—your world loads in multiplayer. Back up first; adjust difficulty/gamemode in properties. For Bedrock, use similar folder transfers via Realms export/import.

What are the minimum system requirements for hosting a small Minecraft server?

For 1-5 players (vanilla), need at least 2GB RAM (allocate 1-2GB), dual-core CPU, and stable internet (10Mbps upload). Modded needs more: 4-8GB RAM. Use Windows/Linux/Mac; ensure Java 17+ installed. For larger, upgrade hardware or use hosts. Test with tools like speedtest.net for bandwidth.

How do I refresh the Minecraft server list or check if a server is online?

In Multiplayer, click “Refresh” to update the list and ping saved servers. For status, use external sites like mcsrvstat.us—enter IP for uptime, version, players. In-game, a grayed-out server means offline. Set up monitoring plugins like Dynmap for your own server to view real-time status via browser.

Conclusion

The process of how to add servers on Minecraft is relatively easy when you’re either adding the server you created or you’re joining an already created server.

There is an element of risk attached to putting your IP address out there. DDOS attacks might be launched on your system if the address falls into the wrong hands. 

Thanks for reading the article, I hope it proves useful to you.